In the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a really vital role. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be utilized safely. Improper operation of forklifts could result in damage to products, injury to workers, and serious accidents that can lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are rather safe as long as they are used properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on a yearly basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are avoidable with attention to safety and proper training.
Types of Machinery
Depending on the particular type of forklift that would be utilized on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A common kind utilized inside warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts normally used in industry comprise rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which covers both classroom study and practical evaluations is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Conventional forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. A forklift's load capacity will depend on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Yale and by Clark, top companies within the international forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has gone through numerous technological advances, particularly leading to improvements in operator safety and the safe and efficient movement of product.