Fuel Storage
In order to be safe, the smaller fuel canisters or the big refueling tank needs to be stored away from the main building or complex. Adding to the safety factor, it is vital that "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed in the vicinity. Ideally, the fuel tanks must be stored in a secure enclosure that can just be accessed by authorized personnel. It is really important for the safety of the operator, and everybody they work with, that these safety regulations are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself has to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for instance, can carry out this task. Other retaining methods can be used. It is also important to always have a fire extinguisher present at the refueling station. Additionally, anybody who is operating the fueling station should be trained and also has to be trained to effectively and safely utilize the fire extinguisher. With regards to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA require that everyone who is operating an industrial powered forklift or lift truck is trained properly. This training covers both the hands-on training as well as the classroom part. When completing the training session, the person has to be tested to be able to prove that they understand the training materials. A portion of this training also covers the proper way of the refueling process of the lift truck. The training also includes site-specific procedures as well as the precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they might be driving.
Medical Treatment
There must be a Material Safety Data Sheet or MSDS center located inside the facility where the forklift is operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all chemicals and solvents which are utilized on site. This would also include the acid in the lift truck battery, along with the propane which is used to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees at all times. Like for example, if an exposure incident happens, the individual has to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is required, to should be given without any delay. Generally, if you are not sure if medical treatment is considered necessary, as a general rule; have the injury examined by a doctor if you really think it is severe. Better to be safe than sorry.